Lexico-semantic features of national-cultural stereotypes in linguoculturology

Abstract

The article considers the issues of determining ethnic, national mentality and lexico-semantic features of national cultural stereotypes by comparative analysis of linguistic and cultural aspects of national stereotypes in Kazakh, English and Russian vocabulary. In the system of teaching English in higher educational institutions, based on the theoretical findings of domestic scientists in the teaching of a foreign language, lexico-semantic features of national-cultural stereotypes in linguoculturology have been developed, a comparative, structural-semantic, etymological analysis has been carried out.            Considering the language as a part of culture, attention was drawn to the importance of knowing the differences between British and American versions of English. The fact is that there are differences in the use of English, which is considered the language of everyday communication in these countries. These differences are phonetic, grammatical, spelling, lexical, semantic. Therefore, the study of the connections and the influence of language and culture on each other on the scale of linguoculturology to determine the scope of language norms allows us to recognize the material and spiritual culture of an ethnic group in the linguistic picture of the world.