Fundamentals of humanism and morality (on the Hikmetas of Khoja Ahmed Yassawi)

Abstract

The article tells about the essence and educational edifications of the book “Divani Hikmet” (“Words of wisdom” – “Hikmet”) – the history of the life and priceless heritage of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, who became the spiritual father of the Turkic people, and about the path of Allah's truth in it, human ideals and moral principles, the realities of society and time, world diodes, the essence of religion, the spinning of faith and honor, the dimension of sanity, Islamic education, the Sofia idea, the values of the people and the land, the channel of traditions and worldview, the burden of responsibility, the feature of youth-friendship, humanity and respect for elders, moral qualities.

K.A. Yasavi's brilliant appearance, scholarly edification and wisdom are intertwined with the values of the Motherland and family in the book “Hikmet”, comprehensively move around the knowledge and respect of the Creator, worship of Allah, knowledge of his virtue, loyalty to the human path. From the world of K. A. Yasavi, the reverence for human purpose and noble cause is obvious. Freely penetrating into the secrets of morality, justice, creativity, responsibility, kindness, kindness, respect, the socio-social essence, historical and cultural trends and artistic and spiritual character are widely revealed.

Through the “Hikmet” K.A. Yasavi touches on universal issues, preaches the way of Islam and shows loyalty to the will of Allah. He deeply understands the realities of the social situation and time, the human factor, the life of the people, interests and dreams. Strictly observes the path of truth and historicism, the conditions of the Sofia idea and Sharia. As a bright representative of Sofia poetry, a genius and a sage in Kazakhstan and Central Asia.