Smatova А. ., Tleuberdiev Б. ., & Omarov Н. . (2025). Linguocultural and cognitive features of Kazakh and English toponyms. Bulletin of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. PHILOLOGY Series, 152(3), 114–132. https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-678X-2025-152-3-114-132